74HC165BQ

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74HC165BQ

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  • Mfr. Part #74HC165BQ
  • Package
  • Datasheet
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Specifications

Overview

Description

The 74HC165BQ is an 8-bit parallel-in/serial-out shift register, part of the 74HC family of high-speed CMOS logic ICs. It allows for the conversion of parallel data inputs into a serial output, making it useful for expanding microcontroller input capabilities with minimal pin usage.
Key features include:
- 8-bit Data Input: It can capture and store 8 bits of parallel data.
- Serial Output: Data is shifted out in serial form, allowing for easy integration with devices that accept serial input.
- Clock Control: The data is clocked out with a single clock signal, which synchronizes the timing of data transfer.
- Control Pins: Includes a parallel load pin (PL) for loading data, a clear pin (CLR) for resetting the shift register, and a clock pin (SRCLK) for shifting operations.
Its versatility makes the 74HC165BQ suitable for various applications, including sensor data collection, LED control, and general-purpose data handling in digital systems.

Features

The 74HC165BQ is an 8-bit parallel-in, serial-out shift register. Here are its key features:
1. 8-Bit Parallel Input: Allows for the simultaneous loading of 8 bits of data.
2. Serial Output: Converts the parallel input data into a serial output stream, making it suitable for data transmission.
3. High-Speed Operation: Typical propagation delay is 15 ns, allowing for fast data processing.
4. Wide Supply Voltage Range: Operates with a supply voltage from 2V to 6V, enhancing flexibility in applications.
5. Low Power Consumption: Designed for low power usage, making it suitable for battery-operated devices.
6. Active-Low Reset: Includes a reset function to clear the register and start fresh.
7. Clock Controlled: Data is shifted on the rising edge of the clock, ensuring synchronized operation.
8. Daisy-Chaining: Multiple devices can be cascaded for expanded input capacity.
9. TTL Compatible: Compatible with standard TTL logic levels.
These features make the 74HC165BQ ideal for applications in microcontroller interfacing, data acquisition, and control systems.

Package

The 74HC165BQ is typically available in a 16-pin Dual In-Line Package (DIP) or a 16-pin SOIC (Small Outline Integrated Circuit) package. The "BQ" designation indicates it can be in a surface-mount format, suitable for various applications in digital electronics.

Pinout

The 74HC165BQ is an 8-bit parallel-in/serial-out shift register. It has a total of 16 pins. Here are the key pins and their functions:
1. D0-D7 (Pins 2-9): Data inputs for parallel loading.
2. SER (Pin 10): Serial output.
3. GND (Pin 11): Ground connection.
4. VCC (Pin 14): Supply voltage (typically 2V to 6V).
5. SH/LD (Pin 1): Shift/Load control; low for loading parallel data, high for shifting.
6. CLK (Pin 3): Clock input; shifts data on the rising edge.
7. PL (Pin 12): Parallel load control; active low input to load data from D0-D7.
8. QA-QH (Pins 10-13): Serial outputs; data is available here during shifting.
9. Q7 (Pin 15): Output for Q7, typically used for cascading multiple devices.
10. MR (Pin 15): Master Reset; active low to reset the register.
This IC is widely used in applications requiring data shifting and interfacing with microcontrollers.

Manufacturer

The 74HC165BQ is manufactured by Texas Instruments, a well-known American technology company. Texas Instruments (TI) specializes in designing and manufacturing semiconductors and various integrated circuits, including digital logic components, microcontrollers, and analog devices. Founded in 1930, TI serves a wide range of industries, including automotive, industrial, communications, and consumer electronics. The company is recognized for its innovation in analog and embedded processing, providing solutions that enable smarter, more efficient electronic devices. TI's products, like the 74HC165BQ, are widely used in digital applications for data storage and transfer.

Application

The 74HC165BQ is an 8-bit parallel-in/serial-out shift register used in various applications, including data acquisition, interfacing microcontrollers with multiple digital inputs, and expanding I/O capabilities. It's commonly employed in LED displays, sensor reading, and controlling peripherals in embedded systems. Its ability to convert parallel data to serial format makes it suitable for communication in low-pin-count designs.

Equivalent

The 74HC165BQ is an 8-bit shift register with parallel input and serial output. Equivalent products include:
1. 74HCT165 - TTL compatible version.
2. 74HC165A - Industrial-grade variant.
3. 74LS165 - Low-power version with similar functionality.
For specific applications, also consider similar shift registers from other manufacturers like the CD4021 or 74HC595 (though the latter is a serial-in, parallel-out device). Always check datasheets for pin compatibility and electrical specifications.

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