LM7805CT

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LM7805CT

IC REG LINEAR 5V 1A TO220-3

  • Manufacturer
  • Mfr. Part #LM7805CT
  • Package TO-220-3
  • Datasheet
  • In Stock6239

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Specifications

Package Tube
ProductStatus Obsolete
OutputConfiguration Positive
OutputType Fixed
NumberofRegulators 1
Voltage-Input(Max) 35V
Voltage-Output(Min/Fixed) 5V
VoltageDropout(Max) 2V @ 1A (Typ)
Current-Output 1A
Current-Quiescent(Iq) 8 mA
PSRR 73dB (120Hz)
ProtectionFeatures Over Temperature, Short Circuit
OperatingTemperature -40°C ~ 125°C
MountingType Through Hole
Package/Case TO-220-3

Overview

Description

The LM7805CT is a popular voltage regulator from the 7805 series, designed to provide a stable 5V output from a higher input voltage, typically ranging from 7V to 25V. It is part of the 78xx series of fixed linear voltage regulators, known for their ease of use and reliability in delivering a constant voltage output.
Key features of the LM7805CT include:
1. Output Voltage: 5V with a tolerance of typically ±2%.
2. Output Current: Up to 1.5A, sufficient for many electronic projects and circuits.
3. Thermal Protection: Includes built-in thermal shutdown to prevent overheating.
4. Short-Circuit Protection: Guards against damage from output short circuits.
5. Easy to Use: Requires minimal external components, typically just two capacitors for stability.
6. Package: Commonly available in TO-220 package, allowing easy mounting and heat dissipation.
The LM7805CT is widely used in power supply applications for microcontrollers, sensors, and other electronic components that require a stable 5V power source. Its simplicity and reliability make it a staple in both hobbyist and professional electronics projects.

Features

The LM7805CT is a popular voltage regulator known for its simplicity and reliability. Here are its key features:
1. Output Voltage: Provides a fixed output voltage of 5V.
2. Input Voltage Range: Typically requires an input voltage between 7V to 25V for proper operation.
3. Output Current: Can deliver up to 1.5A of output current with adequate heat dissipation.
4. Thermal Protection: Includes internal thermal overload protection to safeguard against overheating.
5. Short Circuit Protection: Built-in short circuit current limiting to prevent damage from excessive current.
6. Output Transistor Safe Area Protection: Ensures the device operates within safe limits under various load conditions.
7. Dropout Voltage: Typically around 2V, meaning the input must be at least 2V higher than the output.
8. Package Type: Often available in the TO-220 package, which facilitates heat dissipation.
9. Low Ripple: Provides low output voltage ripple for cleaner power supply.
10. Stability: Requires minimal external components, such as capacitors, for stable operation.
These features make the LM7805CT a reliable choice for powering microcontrollers, sensors, and other low-power digital circuits that require a stable 5V supply.

Package

The LM7805CT is a voltage regulator with a TO-220 package type. This package is designed for through-hole mounting and features three pins: input, ground, and output. The TO-220 package provides good thermal performance with a metal tab that can be attached to a heat sink to dissipate heat effectively.

Pinout

The LM7805CT is a voltage regulator integrated circuit with three pins. Its primary function is to provide a stable 5V output voltage from a higher input voltage (typically between 7V and 35V).
Pin configuration:
1. Input (IN): Connects to the unregulated input voltage.
2. Ground (GND): Connects to the circuit ground.
3. Output (OUT): Provides the regulated 5V output.
The LM7805CT is commonly used to power microcontrollers and other digital logic circuits that require a stable 5V power supply. It includes internal current limiting, thermal shutdown, and safe area protection, making it a reliable choice for many applications.

Manufacturer

The LM7805CT is a voltage regulator that has been manufactured by several companies, including Texas Instruments, ON Semiconductor (now onsemi), and STMicroelectronics. These are major semiconductor companies that design, manufacture, and sell a wide range of electronic components.
1. Texas Instruments: An American technology company well-known for its development of semiconductors and integrated circuits, including microcontrollers, sensors, and power management devices.
2. ON Semiconductor (onsemi): Based in the United States, onsemi provides energy-efficient power and signal management, logic, discrete, and custom solutions for a variety of applications, including automotive, industrial, and consumer electronics.
3. STMicroelectronics: A European company that is a global leader in providing semiconductor solutions, including microcontrollers, sensors, and power management devices for various applications across industrial, automotive, and consumer markets.
These companies are integral to the electronics industry, providing components that are critical for the functionality and efficiency of electronic devices worldwide.

Application

The LM7805CT is a voltage regulator commonly used in applications requiring a stable 5V power supply. Key areas include powering microcontrollers, sensors, and digital circuits in embedded systems, providing consistent voltage for analog and digital circuits, and serving as a power supply in DIY electronics projects. It's also used in consumer electronics, automotive electronics, and communication devices to ensure reliable performance by maintaining regulated voltage.

Equivalent

Equivalent products to the LM7805CT voltage regulator, which is a 5V positive voltage regulator, include:
1. L7805CV from STMicroelectronics
2. MC7805CT from ON Semiconductor
3. KA7805 from Fairchild Semiconductor (now ON Semiconductor)
4. UA7805 from Texas Instruments
5. NTE960 from NTE Electronics
These equivalents provide similar output voltage and current ratings, making them suitable substitutes in most applications. Always verify specifications and pin configurations, as they might slightly differ.

Shipping

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Shipping Fee Reference (DHL/FedEx):

DHL: Shipping cost ranges from $25-$45 (0.5kg), with an estimated delivery time of 2-5 business days.

FedEx: Shipping cost ranges from $25-$40 (0.5kg), with an estimated delivery time of 3-7 business days.

UPS: Shipping cost ranges from $25-$45 (0.5kg), with an estimated delivery time of 3-7 business days.

TNT: Shipping cost ranges from $25-$65 (0.5kg), with an estimated delivery time of 3-7 business days.

EMS: Shipping cost ranges from $30-$50 (0.5kg), with an estimated delivery time of 7-15 business days.

Registered Air Mail: Shipping cost is $2-$4 (0.1kg), with an estimated delivery time of 5-20 business days.

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